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jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper

By jez500

Updated 10 months ago

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jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper repository overview

SeleniumBase API

This project exposes an HTTP API for SeleniumBase, allowing you to fetch web page content and metadata via HTTP requests.

Its API is based on scrapper (which uses playwrite) and uses the same parameters and response format so it should be interchangeable with it.

Running the Container

Start the container with the API server:

docker run -d -p 8000:8000 --name seleniumbase_scrapper jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper

The API will be automatically started and available on port 8000.

Configuration

Environment Variables

You can set default values for all API parameters using environment variables. This is useful for configuring the behavior of the API without changing query parameters for each request.

Example with environment variables:

docker run -d -p 8000:8000 \
  -e DEFAULT_CACHE=true \
  -e DEFAULT_FULL_CONTENT=false \
  -e DEFAULT_SCREENSHOT=false \
  -e DEFAULT_INCOGNITO=true \
  -e DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60000 \
  -e DEFAULT_SLEEP=1000 \
  --name seleniumbase_scrapper jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper

All available environment variables:

  • DEFAULT_CACHE (default: false)
  • DEFAULT_CACHE_TTL (default: 3600 - cache time-to-live in seconds, 60 minutes)
  • DEFAULT_FULL_CONTENT (default: false)
  • DEFAULT_SCREENSHOT (default: false)
  • DEFAULT_USER_SCRIPTS (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_USER_SCRIPTS_TIMEOUT (default: 0)
  • DEFAULT_INCOGNITO (default: true)
  • DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (default: 60000)
  • DEFAULT_WAIT_UNTIL (default: domcontentloaded)
  • DEFAULT_SLEEP (default: 0)
  • DEFAULT_RESOURCE (default: empty, all resources allowed)
  • DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_SCREEN_WIDTH (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_SCREEN_HEIGHT (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_DEVICE (default: Desktop Chrome)
  • DEFAULT_SCROLL_DOWN (default: 0)
  • DEFAULT_IGNORE_HTTPS_ERRORS (default: true)
  • DEFAULT_USER_AGENT (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_LOCALE (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_TIMEZONE (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_HTTP_CREDENTIALS (default: empty)
  • DEFAULT_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS (default: empty)
User Scripts

User scripts allow you to execute custom JavaScript code on the page after it loads but before article extraction begins. This is useful for:

  • Removing advertisements
  • Clicking cookie consent buttons
  • Handling modal popups
  • Customizing page content

To use user scripts:

  1. Create your JavaScript files and place them in the api/user_scripts directory
  2. Reference them in the API call using the user-scripts parameter

Example user script (api/user_scripts/example-remove-ads.js):

// Remove common ad elements
(function() {
    const adSelectors = ['.advertisement', '.ad-container', '.ads', '#ad'];
    adSelectors.forEach(selector => {
        document.querySelectorAll(selector).forEach(el => el.remove());
    });
})();

Usage:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&user-scripts=example-remove-ads.js"

Multiple scripts can be specified separated by commas:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&user-scripts=remove-ads.js,accept-cookies.js"

API Endpoints

GET /api/article

Fetches article content and metadata from a specified URL using SeleniumBase.

Parameters:

All parameters except url have default values that can be set via environment variables (with DEFAULT_ prefix).

Scraper Settings
ParameterDescriptionDefaultEnv Variable
urlPage URL. The page should contain the text of the article that needs to be extracted.(required)-
cacheAll scraping results are always saved to disk. This parameter determines whether to retrieve results from cache or execute a new request. When set to true, existing cached results will be returned if available. By default, cache reading is disabled, so each request is processed anew.falseDEFAULT_CACHE
full-contentIf this option is set to true, the result will have the full HTML contents of the page (fullContent field in the response).falseDEFAULT_FULL_CONTENT
screenshotIf this option is set to true, the result will have the link to the screenshot of the page (screenshotUri field in the response). Scrapper initially attempts to take a screenshot of the entire scrollable page. If it fails because the image is too large, it will only capture the currently visible viewport.falseDEFAULT_SCREENSHOT
user-scriptsTo use your JavaScript scripts on a webpage, put your script files into the user_scripts directory. Then, list the scripts you need in the user-scripts parameter, separating them with commas. These scripts will run after the page loads but before the article parser starts. This means you can use these scripts to do things like remove ad blocks or automatically click the cookie acceptance button. Keep in mind, script names cannot include commas, as they are used for separation.
For example, you might pass example-remove-ads.js.
DEFAULT_USER_SCRIPTS
user-scripts-timeoutWaits for the given timeout in milliseconds after users scripts injection. For example if you want to navigate through page to specific content, set a longer period (higher value). The default value is 0, which means no sleep.0DEFAULT_USER_SCRIPTS_TIMEOUT
Browser Settings
ParameterDescriptionDefaultEnv Variable
incognitoAllows creating incognito browser contexts. Incognito browser contexts don't write any browsing data to disk.trueDEFAULT_INCOGNITO
timeoutMaximum operation time to navigate to the page in milliseconds; defaults to 60000 (60 seconds). Pass 0 to disable the timeout.60000DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
wait-untilWhen to consider navigation succeeded, defaults to domcontentloaded. Events can be either:
load - consider operation to be finished when the load event is fired.
domcontentloaded - consider operation to be finished when the DOMContentLoaded event is fired.
networkidle - consider operation to be finished when there are no network connections for at least 500 ms.
commit - consider operation to be finished when network response is received and the document started loading.
domcontentloadedDEFAULT_WAIT_UNTIL
sleepWaits for the given timeout in milliseconds before parsing the article, and after the page has loaded. In many cases, a sleep timeout is not necessary. However, for some websites, it can be quite useful. Other waiting mechanisms, such as waiting for selector visibility, are not currently supported. The default value is 0, which means no sleep.0DEFAULT_SLEEP
resourceList of resource types allowed to be loaded on the page. All other resources will not be allowed, and their network requests will be aborted. By default, all resource types are allowed. The following resource types are supported: document, stylesheet, image, media, font, script, texttrack, xhr, fetch, eventsource, websocket, manifest, other. Example: document,stylesheet,fetch.DEFAULT_RESOURCE
viewport-widthThe viewport width in pixels. It's better to use the device parameter instead of specifying it explicitly.DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH
viewport-heightThe viewport height in pixels. It's better to use the device parameter instead of specifying it explicitly.DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT
screen-widthThe page width in pixels. Emulates consistent window screen size available inside web page via window.screen. Is only used when the viewport is set.DEFAULT_SCREEN_WIDTH
screen-heightThe page height in pixels.DEFAULT_SCREEN_HEIGHT
deviceSimulates browser behavior for a specific device, such as user agent, screen size, viewport, and whether it has touch enabled.
Individual parameters like user-agent, viewport-width, and viewport-height can also be used; in such cases, they will override the device settings.
Desktop ChromeDEFAULT_DEVICE
scroll-downScroll down the page by a specified number of pixels. This is particularly useful when dealing with lazy-loading pages (pages that are loaded only as you scroll down). This parameter is used in conjunction with the sleep parameter. Make sure to set a positive value for the sleep parameter, otherwise, the scroll function won't work.0DEFAULT_SCROLL_DOWN
ignore-https-errorsWhether to ignore HTTPS errors when sending network requests. The default setting is to ignore HTTPS errors.trueDEFAULT_IGNORE_HTTPS_ERRORS
user-agentSpecific user agent. It's better to use the device parameter instead of specifying it explicitly.DEFAULT_USER_AGENT
localeSpecify user locale, for example en-GB, de-DE, etc. Locale will affect navigator.language value, Accept-Language request header value as well as number and date formatting rules.DEFAULT_LOCALE
timezoneChanges the timezone of the context. See ICU's metaZones.txt for a list of supported timezone IDs.DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
http-credentialsCredentials for HTTP authentication (string containing username and password separated by a colon, e.g. username:password).DEFAULT_HTTP_CREDENTIALS
extra-http-headersContains additional HTTP headers to be sent with every request. Example: X-API-Key:123456;X-Auth-Token:abcdef.DEFAULT_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS

Examples:

Basic usage:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/web_scraping"

With caching enabled:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&cache=true"

With full content and screenshot:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&full-content=true&screenshot=true"

With custom viewport and sleep:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&viewport-width=1024&viewport-height=768&sleep=2000"

With user scripts:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&user-scripts=example-remove-ads.js&user-scripts-timeout=1000"

With scroll for lazy-loading content:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://example.com&scroll-down=1000&sleep=2000"

Response Fields:

The response to the /api/article request returns a JSON object containing the following fields:

ParameterDescriptionType
bylineauthor metadatanull or str
contentHTML string of processed article contentnull or str
dircontent directionnull or str
excerptarticle description, or short excerpt from the contentnull or str
fullContentfull HTML contents of the pagenull or str
idunique result IDstr
urlpage URL after redirects, may not match the query URLstr
domainpage's registered domainstr
langcontent languagenull or str
lengthlength of extracted article, in charactersnull or int
datedate of extracted article in ISO 8601 formatstr
queryrequest parametersobject
metasocial meta tags (open graph, twitter)object
resultUriURL of the current result, the data here is always taken from cachestr
screenshotUriURL of the screenshot of the pagenull or str
siteNamename of the sitenull or str
textContenttext content of the article, with all the HTML tags removednull or str
titlearticle titlenull or str
publishedTimearticle publication timenull or str

Example Response:

{
  "id": "13cfc98ddfe0fd340fbccd298ada8c17",
  "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_scraping",
  "domain": "en.wikipedia.org",
  "title": "Web scraping - Wikipedia",
  "byline": null,
  "excerpt": null,
  "siteName": null,
  "content": "<article>...</article>",
  "textContent": "Web scraping - Wikipedia\nJump to content...",
  "length": 27104,
  "lang": "en",
  "dir": "ltr",
  "publishedTime": null,
  "fullContent": "<html>...</html>",
  "date": "2025-11-11T22:37:42.235424Z",
  "query": {
    "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_scraping"
  },
  "meta": {
    "og_title": "Web scraping - Wikipedia",
    "og_type": "website"
  },
  "resultUri": "api://article/13cfc98ddfe0fd340fbccd298ada8c17",
  "screenshotUri": null
}

Error Handling:

Error responses follow this structure:

{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "error_type",
      "msg": "some message"
    }
  ]
}

For detailed error information, consult the Docker container logs.

Response Codes:

  • Success (200): Returns JSON with article data and metadata
  • Error (400): Missing URL parameter
  • Error (500): Failed to fetch URL
GET /health

Health check endpoint to verify the API is running.

Example:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/health"

Response:

{
  "status": "healthy",
  "service": "jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper"
}
GET /

Root endpoint that provides API documentation.

Example:

curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/"

Response:

{
  "service": "SeleniumBase API",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "endpoints": {
    "/api/article": {
      "method": "GET",
      "description": "Fetch HTML content from a URL",
      "parameters": {
        "url": "The URL to fetch (required)"
      },
      "example": "/api/article?url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/web_scraping"
    },
    "/health": {
      "method": "GET",
      "description": "Health check endpoint"
    }
  }
}

Usage Examples

Fetch Wikipedia Page
curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)"
Fetch Any Website
curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://www.example.com"
Save HTML to File
curl -X GET "http://localhost:8000/api/article?url=https://www.example.com" -o output.html

Features

  • Headless Browser: Uses Chrome in headless mode for efficient scraping
  • JavaScript Rendering: Fully renders JavaScript-heavy pages
  • Undetected Mode: Uses SeleniumBase's undetected mode to bypass bot detection
  • Error Handling: Proper error responses with meaningful messages
  • Auto Cleanup: Automatically closes browser drivers after each request

Technical Details

  • Framework: Flask
  • Browser: Chrome (headless)
  • Port: 8000
  • SeleniumBase Driver: UC mode enabled for better compatibility

Container Management

View Logs
docker logs seleniumbase_scrapper
Stop Container
docker stop seleniumbase_scrapper
Start Existing Container
docker start seleniumbase_scrapper
Remove Container
docker rm -f seleniumbase_scrapper

Interactive Mode

You can also run the container interactively while still having the API available:

docker run -it -p 8000:8000 --name seleniumbase_scrapper jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper

The API server will start automatically in the background, and you'll have access to a bash shell.

Troubleshooting

Check if API is running
curl http://localhost:8000/health
View API logs inside container
docker exec -it jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper bash
# Then check for the API process
ps aux | grep python
Port already in use

If port 8000 is already in use, map to a different port:

docker run -d -p 9000:8000 --name seleniumbase_scrapper jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper
curl -X GET "http://localhost:9000/api/article?url=https://example.com"

Tag summary

Content type

Image

Digest

sha256:501895ba8

Size

515.2 MB

Last updated

10 months ago

docker pull jez500/seleniumbase-scrapper